MeDeFe wrote:Burrito, I think you're confusing or mixing "level-headed, rational" with "completely lacking empathy". You have also failed to tell us just how you determine a person's value in US$ (though personally I would prefer to be valued in €, the exchange rates are better).
You have said that if you were somehow directly concerned with a case of a person (either you or a friend or relative) being sentenced to death, you would probably make quite a different judgement, but that this would be clouded by emotions and therefore untrustworthy. But tell me, from where do you derive the right to kill an innocent person who through unlucky circumstances appeared guilty and to inflict such severe emotional pain on them and their families? Besides the glaringly obvious question I just asked, writing it off as "unfortunate and exceptional cases that somehow serve the greater good" is unsatisfying on at least two levels.
Politically speaking, this means that the state reserves the right to take away all of a person's liberties at will, or at best based only on suspicions. If the occasional innocent may be executed and this is regarded as acceptable it greatly detracts from the value we accord civil liberties. Let me spell it out. A person is suspected of having committed a murder, he is given a fair trial, and, although he denies any wrongdoing, he is convicted due to circumstantial evidence. The due process of the law was followed, evidence was presented and weighed, the person's innocence could not be ascertained and him being guilty seemed probable, so he was convicted. He is swiftly and efficiently executed at minimal costs to the taxpayer. The only problem is that the person really was innocent. Now, what happened? What happened was that the state took away all of this person's liberties based on suspicions. Even if the person were guilty, his liberties would have been taken away on suspicions alone. That is because you cannot have such a thing as a perfect trial, there is no such thing as definite proof. You can complain about things being inefficient but you don't have a better system, the more you streamline trials and make them effective, the less fair they will be and the more likely it will be that there are mistakes. This is a huge problem when you're talking about taking away all of a person's rights and liberties, and ultimately their life.
Morally, you are saying that one sort of killing people is ok while another sort of killing people isn't. Fitz already pointed out some of the flaws with this, mainly the one big flaw that you don't have a leg to stand on. You condemn killing on an individual level, but if the practice is institutionalized and proceduralized it suddenly becomes acceptable. Forgive me if I don't immediately see why this should be the case and think you're being a hypocrite. If the state declares killing on an individual level unacceptable, the state had better set an example and refrain from doing it rather than give some people the power to decide whether someone should be killed or not and some the power to do it.
You mentioned that "level of education, age, chosen profession, etc." are some of the factors that determine a person's worth in a currency of choice. I don't want this to go under because of my previous three paragraphs, but could you elaborate on this so I can laugh and point my finger at you before proceeding to ripping your worldview apart and showing you and everyone else who's reading this that you are wrong on the internet? Maybe list the main factors that you think count towards a person's $-worth and how they relate to each other.
It is entirely possible for an innocent man to be put on death row. The current court system, since it is based on humans, can make mistakes. No matter how hard we try to prevent them, mistakes will be made and prejudices, preconceptions, and stereotypes will play a part in trials. Bot the fact is, nearly all criminal cases are solved on circumstantial evidence. Unless there is direct eyewitness testimony (which is generally held to be unreliable) or the crime is caught through some other medium( caught on camera, sound recorded, etc.), then all evidence is simply circumstantial. So I ask you what you would do, let every criminal go free just because there is the slightest chance that they might be innocent, simply because no one else actually saw the crime happen? Yes, innocent people occasionally are convicted, but until we achieve the ability to read minds, our court system is the best there is. It is not perfect, but it is better than any other. They went through the system and it found them guilty. The system is the best around. that is good enough for me. And if there is obvious proof of prejudice in the original court hearing, then that is what appeals are for.
Instigation of a crime and a rational, well thought out response by society to are are not the same, even if the act is ultimately the same. That is like saying a father that beats his son is the same as a boxer fighting in a match. Sure, the outcome is the same (someone gets hit), but the intentions are entirely different.
What I am saying is that some people are simply better. Some people simply offer more to society. If I were starting an organization, or a town, or a country, I would prefer certain people over others. I would want to turn away those with psychological problems, those who don't try hard enough, people who are not willing to take care of themselves, people who offer little to society. I would choose sane, sound, healthy, hardworking people, because they would be more of an asset to what I was trying to accomplish. They are better than others, and I am sure there is a way to calculate this in monetary terms. I don't know what it is, and I'm not going to spend time devising a way to do so, but I am sure it is possible.