CrazyAnglican wrote:
Pretty much anything that happened in antiquty we have to go on the eyewitness testimony of individuals at the time. No reason to disbelieve everything that happenend in ancient times. Roman historians frequently use graffitti as evidence to support their histories. Fact is there just isn't that much to go on.
I don't think any atheist would argue that NONE of the events in the Bible bear any relation to real life (although Jesse does argue that Jesus didn't exist). There are numerous cases which correspond with other non-Christian accounts, both in the Old and New testaments, but I'm afraid that doesn't make the spiritual interpretations true. I've studied the ancient empires of Assyria and Babylonia pretty extensively, and I can tell you that both the Bible and Assyrian inscriptions tell us that in 701BC Sennacherib marched on Jerusalem. The Bible tells us that he was turned back by the wrath of the Angel of the Lord, whereas the Assyrian chronicle tells us that Judah paid him the tribute he requested and he left. Valid historical sources certainly confirm events, but they do not confirm the spiritual implications. As with ANY other historical source, you must read it critically. We could read Homer and conclude the Greek Gods must exist because he references real places and real events. But we don't, and I doubt you do either.
CrazyAnglican wrote:
The stories we have in the Bible are not messed with. We even have the dead sea scrolls, hidden for two thousand years. The stories present in them are very similar to the ones in the Old Testament. Samuel has some more detail and I think Jonah is missing some parts, but the essence of the stories are not changed. You can make a claim that the Bible must have been falsified, but I'll warrant you cannot prove it. Perhaps you can come up with five lines of Mark (which is clearly marked as a different ending in my NIV), or a word here or there which one translator took to mean A and another B. I would really like to see you prove this stance, though. Rather than just making an accusation.
We could easily make arguments for the translation of words from Hebrew and Greek being erroneous. I've previously made the case of the words used to describe homosexuals, "arsenokoitēs" and "malakoi" are both very ambiguous. Malakoi is used by Jesus elsewhere to refer to the cloth used in fine garments, yet in this context it is interpreted as homosexuality by the vast and overwhelming majority of modern Christians. Arsenokoitēs is an even worse translation, as it was a word which there is no evidence for before Paul. There is a perfectly good and widely used Greek word for homosexuals, ("paiderasste"), but he doesn't use it. The complete and utter accuracy i entirely disputable and this is just one example.
CrazyAnglican wrote:
What power? Influence certainly, representative governments tend to represent their populations. When all goes well that is. So with a largely Christian population you tend to get Christian interests coming to the fore. Where, however, are the Christian theocracies? My Roman History professor (who made no bones about her antipathy for Christians) complained that Christians brought down the Roman empire. Her argument, "The best and brightest Romans started becoming Christians and lost interest in governing". Some monarchs have claimed divine right sure, but the Church really governing? It isn't there. The only exception that comes to mind is Vatican City. I'll grant that there were certainly countries in which churches held a lot of influence, but The Protestant Reformation really broke a lot of that. With the infallibility of the Pope gone for a lot of Europe there was never any real attempt for the Church to supplant the states.
What power? The Church was the overbearing and major power in Euopre (hence Christendom) for a near millennia! Whether they 'claimed' power falsely or were genuinely speaking Gods word, you cannot dispute the fact that religion held a massive sway over medieval society, leading to such massive events as the Crusades! The Church
really governed over Medieval Europe. It may not be active governance, but their influence was colossal.